Our Herbal Veda garden

Our Medicinal Plants

Meet our garden plants, their botanical names and traditional uses. Open a profile to read more about each plant.

Labelled planting beds in our herbal garden
Our herbal garden, Ubud.
A closer look

Meet our medicinal plants

18 plants to explore

Gathering Tulsi from the purple-leaved plant in our garden
From our garden

Tulsi

Holy Basil

Ocimum tenuiflorum

Traditional qualities & areas of study

  • Antioxidant
  • Aromatic
  • Uplifting
  • Balancing

Revered in India as a sacred plant, Tulsi is traditionally associated with respiratory and digestive wellbeing, mental clarity and resilience.

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Its aromatic leaves contain naturally occurring plant compounds with antioxidant activity and are used in many traditional preparations.

Collecting lemongrass beside the labelled garden bed
From our garden

Lemongrass

Cymbopogon spp.

Traditional qualities & areas of study

  • Aromatic
  • Refreshing
  • Antioxidant
  • Cleansing

Fragrant Lemongrass is valued across tropical herbal traditions for its fresh citrus aroma.

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Its leaves and essential oil contain aromatic plant compounds and are used in a variety of traditional preparations, from infusions and bathing rituals to topical and aromatic applications.

Cutting an Aloe Vera leaf from a plant in our garden
From our garden

Aloe Vera

Kumari

Aloe vera

Traditional qualities & areas of study

  • Cooling
  • Hydrating
  • Soothing
  • Skin Care

Aloe Vera is prized for the cooling, soothing and hydrating qualities of its inner leaf gel.

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It has a long tradition of use in skin and beauty preparations and is particularly appreciated in warm climates and for dry or heated skin.

AI botanical illustration of Neem (Azadirachta indica)
AI illustration

Neem

Nimba

Azadirachta indica

Traditional qualities & areas of study

  • Purifying
  • Antimicrobial
  • Antioxidant
  • Skin & Scalp

One of Ayurveda's best-known medicinal trees, Neem is traditionally valued for its cooling and cleansing qualities.

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Its leaves, bark, seeds and oil have a long history of use in preparations for the skin and scalp. Neem contains numerous naturally occurring compounds studied for antimicrobial, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity.

AI botanical illustration of Turmeric (Curcuma longa)
AI illustration

Turmeric

Haridra

Curcuma longa

Traditional qualities & areas of study

  • Anti-inflammatory
  • Antioxidant
  • Cleansing
  • Skin Care

The brilliant golden rhizome of Turmeric has been treasured in Ayurveda for centuries.

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Rich in curcuminoids, it is widely known for antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity and has a long tradition of internal and external use, including herbal oils, pastes, beauty preparations and wellness formulations.

AI botanical illustration of Moringa (Moringa oleifera)
AI illustration

Moringa

Shigru

Moringa oleifera

Traditional qualities & areas of study

  • Antioxidant
  • Nourishing
  • Anti-inflammatory
  • Skin Care

Moringa is a nutrient-rich tree whose leaves, seeds and oil have a long history of traditional use.

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It contains antioxidant plant compounds and is valued in both wellness and natural skin-care preparations for its nourishing and conditioning qualities.

AI botanical illustration of Nirgundi (Vitex negundo)
AI illustration

Nirgundi

Vitex negundo

Traditional qualities & areas of study

  • Anti-inflammatory
  • Warming
  • Muscles & Joints

Nirgundi is especially valued in traditional Ayurvedic external therapies.

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Its leaves have long been incorporated into herbal oils, warm poultices and fomentations associated with muscular and joint comfort. The plant contains compounds studied for anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activity.

AI botanical illustration of Guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia)
AI illustration

Guduchi

Amrita

Tinospora cordifolia

Traditional qualities & areas of study

  • Rejuvenating
  • Antioxidant
  • Traditionally Restorative

Known as Amrita - 'nectar of immortality' - Guduchi holds an important place among Ayurveda's rejuvenating herbs.

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Traditionally classified as a Rasayana, it is associated with vitality, balance and restoration and is used in a wide range of classical herbal preparations.

AI botanical illustration of Gotu Kola (Centella asiatica)
AI illustration

Gotu Kola

Mandukaparni

Centella asiatica

Traditional qualities & areas of study

  • Rejuvenating
  • Antioxidant
  • Skin Support
  • Mental Clarity

Gotu Kola is treasured in Ayurveda and traditional Asian medicine.

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It is traditionally associated with rejuvenation and mental clarity, while Centella compounds are also widely studied and used in contemporary preparations designed to support healthy skin.

AI botanical illustration of Kalamegha (Andrographis paniculata)
AI illustration

Kalamegha

Andrographis

Andrographis paniculata

Traditional qualities & areas of study

  • Bitter
  • Cooling
  • Antioxidant
  • Cleansing

Famous for its intensely bitter taste, Kalamegha has a long history in Ayurveda and Asian herbal traditions.

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It is traditionally associated with cleansing, digestion and supporting the body's natural defences, and contains compounds studied for antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity.

AI botanical illustration of Castor (Ricinus communis)
AI illustration

Castor

Eranda

Ricinus communis

Traditional qualities & areas of study

  • Nourishing
  • Warming
  • Soothing

Castor has a long history in Ayurveda.

Raw castor seeds are toxic and are not used directly.

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Properly processed castor oil is rich and emollient and is incorporated into traditional external preparations, including oils and applications associated with muscles and joints.

AI botanical illustration of Rosella (Hibiscus sabdariffa)
AI illustration

Rosella

Hibiscus sabdariffa

Traditional qualities & areas of study

  • Antioxidant
  • Cooling
  • Refreshing
  • Skin & Hair

Rosella's vivid red calyces are rich in naturally occurring anthocyanin pigments and other antioxidant compounds.

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Hibiscus preparations are used across traditional wellness and beauty practices.

AI botanical illustration of Aparajita (Clitoria ternatea)
AI illustration

Aparajita

Butterfly Blue Pea

Clitoria ternatea

Traditional qualities & areas of study

  • Antioxidant
  • Cooling
  • Rejuvenating
  • Traditional Herbal Use

Aparajita is recognised by its striking blue flowers, naturally rich in anthocyanin pigments.

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In Ayurvedic tradition, more than the flower is valued: leaves, roots and other parts of the plant have been used in traditional formulations, including preparations for external and internal use.

AI botanical illustration of Pippali (Piper longum)
AI illustration

Pippali

Long Pepper

Piper longum

Traditional qualities & areas of study

  • Warming
  • Digestive
  • Stimulating
  • Respiratory Tradition

Pippali is an important Ayurvedic spice traditionally associated with Agni - the digestive fire - and respiratory wellbeing.

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Its fruits and roots appear in classical formulations, and its warming, penetrating qualities are highly valued in Ayurveda.

AI botanical illustration of Pudina (Mentha spp.)
AI illustration

Pudina

Mint

Mentha spp.

Traditional qualities & areas of study

  • Cooling
  • Refreshing
  • Aromatic
  • Digestive

Mint is valued for its cooling character, fresh aroma and traditional association with comfortable digestion.

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Its leaves and aromatic oils are used in culinary, topical, aromatic and herbal preparations across many traditions.

AI botanical illustration of Curry Leaf (Murraya koenigii)
AI illustration

Curry Leaf

Murraya koenigii

Traditional qualities & areas of study

  • Aromatic
  • Antioxidant
  • Nourishing

Curry Leaf is treasured throughout India as both a culinary and traditional herbal plant.

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The fragrant leaves contain naturally occurring antioxidant compounds and have a long history of use in food, hair and traditional wellness preparations.

AI botanical illustration of Rudraksha (Elaeocarpus ganitrus)
AI illustration

Rudraksha

Elaeocarpus ganitrus

Traditional qualities & areas of study

  • Sacred
  • Traditional Medicinal Use
  • Spiritual Significance

Rudraksha is best known for the sacred seeds used to make mala beads for meditation and mantra, particularly in traditions associated with Lord Shiva.

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The tree also has a history of traditional medicinal use, reminding us that sacred and medicinal plant traditions often overlap.

AI botanical illustration of Pandan Leaf (Pandanus amaryllifolius)
AI illustration

Pandan Leaf

Pandanus amaryllifolius

Traditional qualities & areas of study

  • Aromatic
  • Soothing
  • Traditional Southeast Asian Use

Pandan is one of Southeast Asia's most beloved aromatic plants.

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Its fragrant leaves are used in foods, drinks and traditional preparations, bringing a distinctive sweet, green aroma that is deeply connected with the tropical landscape.

More from our garden

We are confirming the botanical identities of our Rasna, Mugwort and Wormwood before adding detailed profiles.

About these plant profiles

These profiles describe herbal traditions and selected areas of plant research. They are not medical advice or evidence that a preparation treats a condition. Uses depend on the species, plant part, preparation and individual.